ISSN 1673-8217 CN 41-1388/TE
主管:中国石油化工集团有限公司 主办:中国石油化工股份有限公司河南油田分公司
张金金. 2016: 超低渗储层孔隙演化特征及孔隙度计算——以鄂尔多斯盆地吴仓堡油区长6段为例. 石油地质与工程, 30(02): 56-59+148-149.
引用本文: 张金金. 2016: 超低渗储层孔隙演化特征及孔隙度计算——以鄂尔多斯盆地吴仓堡油区长6段为例. 石油地质与工程, 30(02): 56-59+148-149.
Zhang Jinjin. 2016: Pore evolution characteristics and porosity calculation of ultra-low permeability reservoirs. Petroleum Geology and Engineering, 30(02): 56-59+148-149.
Citation: Zhang Jinjin. 2016: Pore evolution characteristics and porosity calculation of ultra-low permeability reservoirs. Petroleum Geology and Engineering, 30(02): 56-59+148-149.

超低渗储层孔隙演化特征及孔隙度计算——以鄂尔多斯盆地吴仓堡油区长6段为例

Pore evolution characteristics and porosity calculation of ultra-low permeability reservoirs

  • 摘要: 综合应用岩心、电镜、铸体薄片、阴极发光等资料,分析鄂尔多斯盆地吴仓堡油区长6段储层沉积作用特征和成岩作用特征。研究认为岩石成分成熟度低、不稳定组分含量高,以河口坝微相、水下分流河道微相为主的沉积砂层以及后期成岩作用强烈是研究区储层物性差的主要因素。根据孔隙演化的特征,建立相应的孔隙度计算模型,结果表明:储层的原始孔隙度平均值为38.6%,压实作用、胶结作用强烈,致使孔隙损失严重,平均减孔率为52.1%;溶蚀作用、交代作用增加了孔隙空间,平均增孔率为8.6%;经过成岩作用过程,目前孔隙度平均值为8.2%。

     

    Abstract: Through integrated application of core,electron microscope,the casting thin sections,cathodoluminescence,etc,the research on reservoir sedimentation and diagenesis characteristics of Chang-6 member of Wucangpu oil area in Ordos basin has been carried out.The results indicate the rocks are of low compositional maturity and high content of volatile components.The main factors for poor reservoir properties in the research area are sedimentary micro-facies,such as bar microfacies and underwater distributary channel microfacies,and the strong diagenesis in late periods.According to the characteristics of porosity evolution,corresponding porosity calculation model has been established.The results showed that the original porosity of the reservoir average is38.6%.Due to strong compaction and cementation,pore loss was serious,and the average porosity loss was 27.2%.Dissolution and metasomatism increased the pore space;the average increased porosity was 3.2%.Through diagenesis process,the average porosity at present is 8.2%.

     

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