ISSN 1673-8217 CN 41-1388/TE
主管:中国石油化工集团有限公司 主办:中国石油化工股份有限公司河南油田分公司
段洪有. 1997: 三维高分辨地震数据处理方法. 石油地质与工程, 11(01): 9-11+22-59.
引用本文: 段洪有. 1997: 三维高分辨地震数据处理方法. 石油地质与工程, 11(01): 9-11+22-59.
Duan Hongyou. 1997: High Resolution Processing Method for 3D Seismic Data. Petroleum Geology and Engineering, 11(01): 9-11+22-59.
Citation: Duan Hongyou. 1997: High Resolution Processing Method for 3D Seismic Data. Petroleum Geology and Engineering, 11(01): 9-11+22-59.

三维高分辨地震数据处理方法

High Resolution Processing Method for 3D Seismic Data

  • 摘要: 三维高分辨处理就是要拓宽有效信号的频带,并使地震数据在宽频带内有较高的信噪比。基于这一观点,进行了大量的分析、试验,设计了一套以叠前反褶积组合、大值干扰自动压制、高精度速度分析、地表一致性处理、三维DMO及叠后方向约束去噪、F-X域地震道内插、三维一步法偏移等处理方法为主的三维高分辨地震资料处理框架。通过实际资料处理表明,三维高分辨处理后的剖面比常规处理的剖面主频提高1倍以上,并且断层归位准确,信噪比较高。

     

    Abstract: The method is to broaden the frequency band of effective signals and raise the signal -to -noise ratio in wide frequency band. According to the method and large amount of ana1ysis and experiment, a processing procedure is dcsigned which consistS of prestack deconvolution conbination, automatic restraining interferencc of large irnplitude, velocity analysis with high accuracy- etc. Through utili7ation of this method, the processcd data show that thc dominant frequency is doublcd .Comparcd with conventional processing method,fault position is accurate and the signal - to - noise ratio higher.

     

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