考虑启动压力梯度的压裂气井产能数值模拟
Numerical simulation of productivity of fractured gas well with start-up pressure gradient considered
-
摘要: 压裂是低渗透气藏保持经济开采和增产的重要措施,压后产能是进行压裂方案优化设计的重要依据。考虑低渗透气藏中普遍存在的启动压力梯度对气体渗流的影响,建立了压裂气井产能模拟模型,给出了数值计算模型,编制出考虑启动压力梯度的压裂气井产能模拟软件。计算表明,启动压力梯度对压裂气井产能影响很大,在产能模拟时应考虑启动压力梯度的影响。Abstract: Fracturing treatment is an important measure to economically develop and stimulate low permeability gas reservoirs and post - frac productivity is a major basis for optimized design of fracturing program. In consideration of the common influences of start - up pressure gradient on gas percolation, a productivity simulator is built for fractured gas wells, its numerical computation module is given, and simulation software for fractured gas wells with start - up pressure gradient considered is programmed. Calculation with real data shows that start - up pressure gradient has great influences on productivity of fractured gas wells, therefore the effects of start- up pressure gradient should be took into consideration when performing productivity simulation.