ISSN 1673-8217 CN 41-1388/TE
主管:中国石油化工集团有限公司 主办:中国石油化工股份有限公司河南油田分公司
魏新华. 2014: 辽河双台子构造带沙三段致密砂岩储层特征研究. 石油地质与工程, 28(04): 29-32+154.
引用本文: 魏新华. 2014: 辽河双台子构造带沙三段致密砂岩储层特征研究. 石油地质与工程, 28(04): 29-32+154.
Wei Xinhua. 2014: Tight sandstone reservoir characteristics of Sha-3 member of Shuangtaizi structure in Liaohe oilfield. Petroleum Geology and Engineering, 28(04): 29-32+154.
Citation: Wei Xinhua. 2014: Tight sandstone reservoir characteristics of Sha-3 member of Shuangtaizi structure in Liaohe oilfield. Petroleum Geology and Engineering, 28(04): 29-32+154.

辽河双台子构造带沙三段致密砂岩储层特征研究

Tight sandstone reservoir characteristics of Sha-3 member of Shuangtaizi structure in Liaohe oilfield

  • 摘要: 根据薄片鉴定、物性测试、压汞实验、X线衍射和扫描电镜分析等资料,研究了辽河双台子构造带沙三段致密砂岩储层特征,结果表明:双台子构造带沙三段致密砂岩成分成熟度和结构成熟度低,储层物性差,非均质性强,主要为低孔低渗和特低孔特低渗储层,储层的储集空间类型主要为粒间孔、晶间孔隙和粒内孔隙,含少量的微孔隙、铸膜孔隙、碎屑颗粒内的粒内溶孔和粒间溶孔,裂缝较少。孔喉以大、中孔,微、细喉型为主,排驱压力大,孔隙结构差。沉积和成岩作用是储层物性的两大主控因素,其中粒度较粗、分选较好、湖底扇辫状沟道微相储层物性较好。胶结作用和压实作用是导致储层物性变差的最主要原因,而溶蚀作用一方面对储层孔隙度的增加起到建设性作用,另一方面溶蚀产物的原地沉淀又极大地降低了储层的渗透率。

     

    Abstract: According to thin section identification,physical properties test,mercury injection experiment,X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy(sem)analytical data,the research on tight sandstone reservoir characteristics of Sha-3 member of Shuangtaizi structure in Liaohe oilfield has been carried out.The results indicate the tight sandstone of Sha-3 member is characterized by low compositional maturity,low structural maturity,poor reservoir property and strong heterogeneity.The reservoirs are mainly of low-porosity low-permeability and low-porosity,ultra-low-permeability reservoir.The reservoir space types are mainly of intergranular pores,intergranular pore and intragranular pore,containing a small amount of micro pore,casting membrane pore,clastic particles within the intragranular dissolved pore and intergranular dissolved pore and less fractures.Pore throats are mainly with large,medium hole- micro and fine throat,the expulsion pressure is high,and pore structure is poor.Deposition and diagenesis are two main controlling factors of reservoir physical properties,among which the reservoir with comparatively coarse granularity,better separation,sublacustrine fan,braided channel microfacies is better.Cementation and compaction are the main reasons for poor reservoir physical properties.The dissolution plays a constructive role in the increase of reservoir porosity on one hand and on the other hand,the corrosion product of in-situ precipitation greatly reduces the reservoir permeability.

     

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